MSS 24

Peet, Elizabeth, 1874-1961.

Papers of Elizabeth Peet, 1900-1950.
 
Gallaudet University Archives.

 

Descriptive Summary

Repository: Gallaudet University Archives
Call No.: MSS 24
Creator:
Title: Papers of Elizabeth Peet, 1900-1950.
Quantity: 4.5 Linear Feet (10 document boxes)
Abstract: Elizabeth Peet (1874-1961), was a professor and Dean of women at Gallaudet College. Peet was considered one of the foremost experts on Sign Language and frequently interpreted activities on Kendall Green.
Note: This document last updated 2005 September 27.

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information: 1960s/1970s....
Processed by:
Carie Lyn Kelly. 13 September 1984.
Custodial History:

Processing Note: None.
Conditions on Use and Access: This collection is open to the public with no restrictions. Photocopies may be made for scholarly research.

 

Related Material in the Archives:

Films

·                     Legends of Dr. Elizabeth Peet [videorecording]. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf video 51.

·                     [David Peikoff, Elizabeth Peet and Earl Maczkowke [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 161-4.

·                     Classroom scenes 1949-1952 [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 46-4

·                     Gallaudet alumni reunion [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 210-4.

·                     Address by Dr. Elizabeth Peet [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 292-4.

·                     Dr. Elizabeth Peet ; Dean of Women, Gallaudet College [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 33-4

·                     75th Anniversary celebration, Gallaudet College, June 1939 [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 132-4, 437-4

·                     [Scenes at Gallaudet College] [motion picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Film 20-8, 52-8

Deaf Rare

·                     The philology of the sign language by Elizabeth Peet. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Rare

·                     Our hall of fame by Elizabeth Peet. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Rare

·                     Gallaudet College : seventy-five years of higher education for the deaf  by Elizabeth Peet. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Rare

SMSS

·                     Papers, Elizabeth Peet, 1953.Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: SMSS

Vertical Files

·                     Elizabeth Peet. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Deaf Biographical

·                     Peet Hall. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Gallaudetiana

·                     Hall of Fame. Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Gallaudetiana

Photographs

·                     Elizabeth Peet [picture] Gallaudet University Archives, Call Number: Portraits

Museum Artifacts

·                     Golf Bag

·                     Graduation Cap and Gown

·                     Etc.

Biographical Sketch
 

Peet was born on 26 March 1874 in New York City. In 1890, she passed the entrance exam at Harvard University then taught at the Rhode Island School for the Deaf for a year (1899-1900). In 1900, she was invited to join the faculty at Gallaudet College at the request of Edward Miner Gallaudet. At the time, she had no teaching certificate but taught sign language and Romance languages.

In addition to her teaching duties, she also frequently served as an interpreter and gave addresses both on and off-campus. She was considered an expert in Sign Language and published "A Dictionary of the Manual Alphabet." She also published "Our Hall of Fame," which appeared in the Gallaudet Alumni Bulletin.

By 1910, she had been appointed the Dean of Women at Gallaudet College and earned her B.A. degree from George Washington University in 1918. During the same year, she also won the Davis Prize for Speaking. She then earned a honorary M.A. from Gallaudet College in 1922 and spent time at the Sorbonne in Paris in 1923. In 1932, the Sorbonne awarded her the Certificat apres Examen, Cours speciaux d'Ete. In 1937, she earned an honorary doctorate of pedagogy from George Washington University.

Peet went on to serve as the assistant editor of the American Annals of the Deaf from 1942-1945. In 1950, she was appointed Deaf of Women of Mid Century by the National Association of Women Deans and Counselors. She earned her second honorary doctorate in Humane Letters, this one from Gallaudet College. She then retired in 1951 and died on 29 June 1961.

She was a member of American Association of the Deans of Women, American Association of University Women, American Convention of Instructors of the Deaf, Columbia Women of George Washington University, Daughters of the American Revolution, league of Republican Women, New York Avenue Presbyterian Church, the Phi Kappa Zeta Sorority, and the Zonta Club.

 

Scope and Content of the Papers of Elizabeth Peet

The Papers of Elizabeth Peet consists of approximately 4,500 pages of essays, addresses, publications, class notes, and correspondence, as well as museum artifacts. The bulk of the collection dates from 1900-1950, during which she was Dean of Women and a faculty member at Gallaudet College. This collection reflects her activities and responsibilities of both positions.

Included in the collection are some of her class notes from courses taken at George Washington University in Geography, First Aid and Home Nursing, Geology, and History. She also kept notes from the classes she taught at Gallaudet in Lip-reading and Speech Training, English Literature, Speech, and Spanish.

The collection contains the typed scripts of her addresses related to Sign Language, Gallaudet, and individual characteristics and qualifications. Speeches include; "Gallaudet College," "Personality," "The Philology of Sign Language," "The Sign Language," and "Co-Operation." The Davis Prize for Speaking is also in the collection.

Essays written by Peet in the collection include "The Art of Living," "The Sign Language," "The Importance of Personality in Everyday Living," "The Story of the Peets," and "Mary Toles Peet." Individual articles, miscellaneous information, and a copy of the completed "Our Hall of Fame" can be found in the collection.

Correspondence between Peet and Lucille Pendell, Percival Hall, Helen Fay, Leonard Elstad, Hugo Schunhoff, and Walter Peet is kept in this collection.

Among personal memorabilia are reports written as Dean of Women (1938-1941), and an ink drawing given by Mr. and Mrs. Fay, her honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters, her golf bag, and her retirement banquet program.

In 1907, Peet traveled to Europe. During her trip, she kept a diary and collected over 150 postcards. In 1923, she again traveled abroad and collected 200 postcards. The Peet diary and postcards give an excellent description of European countries in the early 1900s.

 

Correspondence with Prominent Individuals:

Bardy, Josette
Barnett, Mrs.
Barnes, Frederick
Bodie, Leah
Deming, Joseph
Elstad, Leonard
Fay, Helen
Fox, Thomas
Friedman, Max
Hall, Percival
Lembrick, Marcella
Marvin, Cloyd
Murphy, Helen
Peet, Walter
Pendell, Lucille
Riekehof, Lottie
Schornstern, Florence
Schunhoff, Hugo
Williams, Boyce
Williams, Thomas
Wood, Gladys
Yatabe, Y.

 

Series Descriptions and Folder Lists

Box

Folder

Title of Folder

Date

1

1

Correspondence - Josette Bardy to E. Peet

1932

1

2

Correspondence - Frederick R. Barnes to E. Peet

1941

1

3

Correspondence - Leah Bodie to E. Peet

1950

1

4

Correspondence - Joseph B. Deming to E. Peet

1930-1932

1

5

Correspondence - Leonard Elstad to E. Peet

1957-1958

1

6

Correspondence - Marcella Lembrick to E. Peet

1906

1

7

Correspondence - Cloyd Marvin to E. Peet

1958

1

8

Correspondence - Helen Murphy to E. Peet

1917

1

9

Correspondence - Lottie Riekehof to E. Peet

1948

1

10

Correspondence - Hugo Schunhoff to E. Peet

1957

1

11

Correspondence - Walter to E. Peet

1930

1

12

Correspondence - Boyce R. Williams to E. Peet

1957

1

13

Correspondence - Thomas Williams to E. Peet

1924

1

14

Correspondence - Gladys Wood to E. Peet

1926

1

15

Correspondence - Y. Yatabe to E. Peet

1925

1

16

Elizabeth Peet to Mrs. Barnett

1944

1

17

Elizabeth Peet to Helen Fay

1944

1

18

Elizabeth Peet to Thomas F. Fox

1927

1

19

Elizabeth Peet to Max Friedman

1951

1

20

Elizabeth Peet to Percival Hall

1915

1

21

Elizabeth Peet to Lucille Pendell

1958

1

22

Elizabeth Peet to Florence Schornstern

1943

1

23

Admission Exam - Grammar

n.d.

1

24

Class Notes - Archaeology

1905-1906

1

25

Class Notes - "Bell's visible speech as taught by Laura Richard, Rhode Island Institution,"

1899-1900

1

26

Class Notes - First Aid and Home Nursing

n.d.

1

27

Class Notes - First Aid and Home Nursing

1942

1

28

Class Notes - Geology and History

1917

1

29

Class Notes - Geography

1917-1918

1

30

Class Notes - German

n.d

1

31

Class Notes - English Literature

1903-1904

2

1

Class Notes - Latin

1916

2

2

Class Notes - Latin

1916

2

3

Class Notes - Latin

n.d.

2

4

Class Notes - Lip-reading and Speech Training

1900

2

5

Class Notes - Lip-reading and Speech Training

1900

2

6

Class Notes - Lip-reading and Speech Training

1900

2

7

Class Notes - Psychology

1917

2

8

Class Notes - Spanish

n.d.

2

9

Class Notes - Speech

1905

2

10

Class Notes on the Ear

1902

3

1

Davis Prize in Speaking

1918

3

2

Demonstration Work-Outline

1917

3

3

English Lessons

n.d.

3

4

French Lessons

n.d.

3

5

Gallaudet College Auxiliary American Red Cross  Minutes

1918

3

6

Hall of Fame - Miscellaneous Information

1954, n.d.

3

7

Hall of Fame - Numerical List of Names

n.d.

3

8

Hall of Fame - Synopsis #9-33

n.d.

3

9

Hall of Fame - Abbe Sicard - Dr. Hall

n.d.

3

10

Hall of Fame - Cadwallader Washburn

1954

3

11

Hall of Fame - Olof Hanson

1954

3

12

Hall of Fame - Herbert E. Day

1954

3

13

Hall of Fame - Frank B. Smith

1954

3

14

Hall of Fame - Harley D. Drake

n.d.

3

15

Hall of Fame - Publication

n.d.

3

16

Notes - Miscellaneous

n.d.

3

17

Notes - Philology

n.d.

3

18

Poetry - Miscellaneous

1926-1934

3

19

Program - 1940

1940

3

20

Report Card -

1892

3

21

Teacher's Certificate

1932

4

1

Address - "College Student as a Social Individual"

n.d.

4

2

Address - "Co-Operation"

1934

4

3

Address - "Gallaudet College"

n.d.

4

4

Address - "Gallaudet College - Its Work and Play"

1949

4

5

Address - "Highlights of One Hundred Years of Convention"

1949

4

6

Address - "Our Hall of Fame"

1933

4

7

Address - "Personality"

1940

4

8

Address - "The Philology of Sign Language"

1921

4

9

Address - "The Sign Language"

n.d.

4

10

Address - "A Unique College"

n.d.

4

11

Address - "Unveiling of Abbe de l'Epee Statue"

1930

4

12

Essay - "The Art of Living"

1937

4

13

Essay - "The Importance of Personality in Everyday Living"

n.d.

4

14

Essays - "Modern Miracles"

n.d.

4

15

Essays - "Prose and Poetical Writings of the Deaf"

n.d.

4

16

Essays - "The Sign Language"

n.d.

4

17

Essays - "Summary of Foreign Affairs During Last Month"

1935

4

18

Manuscript - "A Dictionary of the Manual Alphabet and the Language of Signs"

n.d.

4

19

Publications - "A Dictionary of the Manual Alphabet"

n.d.

4

20

Publications - "Gallaudet College Seventy-Five Years of Higher Education for the Deaf"

1939

4

21

Publications - "Mary Toles Peet"

1943

4

22

Publications - "Our Hall of Fame"

n.d.

4

23

Publications - "The Philology of Sign Language"

1934

4

24

Publications - "The Story of the Peets"

1931-1958

5

1

Automobile Insurance Policies

1940-1941

5

2

Automobile User's Guide

1940s

5

3

Banquet - International Congress on the Education of the Deaf 

1933

5

4

Cash Account Book

1906-1908

5

5

Christmas Cards

n.d.

5

6

Columbian Women of George Washington Univ.

1929

5

7

D.A.R. Museum Info.

n.d.

5

8

Dean of Women Association - Reports

1938-1941

5

9

Diary

1907

5

10

Federation of Women

1941

5

11

Finger spelling Charts

1914-1958

5

12

Gallaudet College Alumni Association

1940

5

13

Gallaudet College - Memorabilia

1954

5

14

George Washington University

1905-1958

5

15

George Washington's Portrait

n.d.

5

16

Honorary Degree - Gallaudet College

1950

5

17

Ink Drawing (from Mr. & Mrs. Fay)

1907

5

18

Manual Alphabet

n.d.